Is Violin Hard To Learn? (Read This Before Starting) (2023)

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  • The top reason why should you learn to play the violin
  • How hard is the violin to learn?
  • Essential things to look out for when buying a violin

Is Violin Hard To Learn? (Read This Before Starting) (1)

The violin is one of the hardest musical instruments to learn. The combination of a demanding bowing technique and getting the pitch just right on a fretless fingerboard can make it particularly challenging.

Like any instrument, it takes time and commitment to master.

However, it’s a versatile instrument that has a timeless and beautiful sound. You can play it alone or in a group. It’s perhaps THE quintessential classical stringed instrument.

Let’s see which challenges await and how you can overcome them!

Also check out our article .

How hard is the violin to learn?

The violin is regarded as one of the hardest instruments to learn, but why?

Let’s take look at how the sound is created first and then break it down into its different parts.

The violin is a string instrument, so like with playing the acoustic guitar, the sound is created by a vibrating string which then resonates within its body.

While violin strings are plucked in some pieces or sections, the usual way of playing them is with a bow. Which is normally made out of a wooden bow stick and horsehair, about 160-180 individual hairs, to be exact.

This hair is tightened and treated with a sticky material called rosinthat is extracted from trees. This helps the hair create friction when dragged over the string, which is what causes the string to vibrate and create a sound.

The pitch of this sound is controlled by the fingers of your other hand (usually the left one).

Again like with playing the guitar, pressing a finger down on the fingerboard will shorten the string and result in a higher pitch.

To have both hands free for those tasks (right hand for bowing, left for determining pitch), the violin is pinched between your jaw and your shoulder, just like when you are trying to use the phone and do the dishes simultaneously.

(Video) 10 Reasons Why Violin is the Hardest Instrument

Bowing

To achieve a nice consistent tone with the bow you need to pay attention to different parameters. One would be the angles at which the string is struck.

Holding the bow so the horsehair and strings meet effectively and you can maintain consistent pressure from the bottom of the bow (called frog) to the tip (called… tip).

The bow and strings should form a 90-degree angle throughout the stroke.

Moving the bow from frog to tip across the strings is called a down-bow.The other direction is called up-bow.

Those directions are sometimes written in the sheet music with the symbols below, but also have to be assumed from context at other times.

The different string sections in an orchestra will always have a rehearsed and uniform use of up-and-down-bows to create auditory and visual synchronization.

Is Violin Hard To Learn? (Read This Before Starting) (2) down-bow

Is Violin Hard To Learn? (Read This Before Starting) (3) up-bow

Those are the basics. Once you have mastered the general use of the bow, you move on to more intricate techniques that will tell you to use broader strokes or let your bow jump over the strings.

Different playing instructions tell you exactly how to utilize your bow and use Italian terms like legato, staccato, or spiccato.

Pitch

So now that we know what one of the hands is doing, what about the other one?

As mentioned earlier, a violin fingerboard doesn’t have any frets so getting the right pitch is one of the biggest challenges for beginners.

As you can imagine, when playing violin, wrong notes can be quite frustrating for you (and your neighbors) especially since our ears are so used to perfect pitch from the heavily processed and pitch-corrected recordings we hear on the radio. Or, other instruments like keyboards, which are always in pitch, and you “just have to hit the right note”.

In addition to this general challenge come different hand positions in themselves and on the fingerboard depending on the key you are playing in.

Trainer Tip: If you ever write music for string instruments. The musicians will usually prefer keys with sharps (#) like G-Major, D-Major, or A-Major (and their parallel minors) over keys with b’s (♭).

Another technique that revolves around the pitch is vibrato. The player will vary slightly up and down from the correct pitch to create this famous effect that is also common in synthesizers and other instruments.

The hand positioning for good pitch as well as the often quick succession of notes heavily rely on muscle memory and therefore requires lots of violin practice.

(Video) Learn To Play The Violin in 1 (one) Hour!! YES - in one whole hour!!!

Posture

To achieve a well functioning combination of bowing technique, quick fingers, and good pitch in the left hand, a good posture is crucial.

This refers to the way you hold the violin with your neck, position your hand on the fingerboard, and hold and strike with your bow.

A good posture can be physically challenging at first, so you might not even be able to practice extended periods. And if you are, be ready for the fiddler’s neck.

That’s what they call the mark you get on your neck from extended violin practice which kind of looks like a hickey.

Attaining good posture can be hard, and even harder still is trying to check your posture by yourself with nothing but a mirror for guidance.

Wouldn’t it be great to have somebody look at and listen to you play when learning the violin e.g to check your posture? Hmm… who would do that?

Why you need a violin teacher

Sure, there are many online courses and videos on learning the violin. But considering how hard it is to learn the violin, a teacher seems like a pretty good investment.

The danger of you attempting to self-learn after spending money on an instrument, only to get frustrated after a few weeks is too high. Yes, violin teachers can be expensive.

But if that is the main issue, maybe try to reduce the lesson’s time or frequency, and it doesn’t necessarily have to be in person.

Even online violin lessons dedicated to you a few times a month can help you so much!

Simply look at the challenges we’ve covered so far:

  • Bowing technique
  • Pitch
  • Checking your posture
  • Italian playing instructions along the way

And it doesn’t stop there. Taking violin lessons from a teacher can also help you with:

  • Reading music
  • Musical background knowledge
  • Piece selection
  • Handling your instrument
  • Letting you rent an instrument for trial
  • Buying your first violin
  • Music theory
  • Composition

Lastly, and maybe the most important part: Learning violin or any other instrument is a long road that can inevitably feel frustrating at times.

A violin teacher can guide you and motivate you to stay with it. Ideally, they have seen and heard many students, so can encourage and show you how to improve.

A violin teacher doesn’t take away the time and commitment it takes to master this instrument. But they can help you be disciplined and not lose sight of your goal.

Reading Music

We mentioned reading music among the things a violin teacher can help you with. If you are planning on just using the violin as a sound source, plucking, bowing, or tapping it to create interesting textures for your music, being able to read music is not necessary.

However, if you are planning on really getting into those famous pieces, different styles, periods, and complex techniques, this skill will be required.

(Video) Beginning Violin Lessons: 8 Things I Wish Someone had Told Me When I First Learned To Play Violin

As discussed before it’s not only about the pitch and length of the notes, but also about loudness, tempo, bowing techniques, playing instructions, and more.

Fun fact: Once you’re good at it, you can even start practicing without actually playing your instrument.

See Also

Does DSD Sound Better Than PCM? (A Deep Dive)

Imagine just sitting on the train, understanding and memorizing the music on paper before actually practicing the piece and building up the muscle memory.

Why it’s worth learning the violin

Okay, it’s difficult, we get it! So, why should I put that much effort into learning an instrument?

First of all, the violin is maybe THE classical instrument. Most people think of string instruments and the violin in particular when talking about orchestras.

It has been around for a long time and many famous composers played it themselves, so there is a huge selection of pieces throughout the different epochs to learn and master.

Because you have to pay careful attention to pitch (while also handling tempo, technique, posture, etc.), playing the violin also is fantastic training for your ears.

Furthermore, learning the violin builds character, you need to be disciplined, consistent, adhere to a practice schedule, and overcome frustration.

(Video) Notes on Violin (First Position)

The violin is wonderfully versatile. You can play it solo, in chamber formations like a string quartet, or as part of a big orchestra.

Of course, to a large extent, it is found in the classical realm but it can also be used in metal, country, EDM, beat making, and more experimental genres. There are even electronic violins.

In addition, if the violin ever gets boring (not very likely) it’s quite easy to switch over to the viola, which is similar at the first glance but often takes on a completely different role within the orchestra.

Buying a Good Violin

You made it until this part of the article, so you’re serious about learning the violin and ready to buy an instrument? Let’s see what to look out for in a good violin.

First of all, some general quality standards should always be considered:

  • Types of wood that are used
  • The correct distance between fingerboard and string
  • Correct length of the string (Mensur)
  • Good workmanship
  • Easy to adjust temper pins (tuning pegs)
  • Full-bodied sound

If you are a beginner there are even more things to take into consideration:

  • Correct size depending on your arm length (there are 3/4, 7/8 violins, etc.)
  • Reasonable price
  • Ready to play
  • Good set-up of strings, fingerboard, bridge, etc.

Including all of this additional equipment:

  • Bow
  • Rosin
  • Case
  • Shoulder brace
  • Chinrest

As mentioned above, a violin teacher can help find your (first) instrument. They can look out for the right size, and quality corresponding to your level.

They might even be able to get you a good deal, lend you an instrument, or find a fitting used one from another student.

FAQ’s

How long does it take to learn the violin?

This of course varies depending on previous experience and general musical talent.

However, as covered above, the violin comes with difficult movements and techniques so it can take 2 years or more before you feel competent enough to actually play for somebody.

Is it hard to learn violin by yourself?

Yes. Arguably learning any instrument with a teacher is easier than by yourself. Because of the importance of posture and the difficult pitching, violin lessons are very useful.

Which violins are good for beginners?

With your first violin, a certain quality standard should be met. But try to make a rational decision.

We covered how challenging it can be to learn this instrument, so spending a lot of money and never touching it would be a shame.

Borrowing a violin from a teacher or friend would be the way to go for beginners.

Is violin easier than guitar?

No. Especially in the beginning, the violin is harder. Finding the right pitch in combination with good posture and bowing technique is very challenging.

You will make faster progress with the guitar and your journey with the instrument will be noticeably easier than with a violin.

(Video) Professional Violinists React to Violin Progress Videos

How do I start learning the violin?

Our recommendation: take a trial lesson from a violin teacher.

Just going out buying a cheap instrument and then watching some videos on it would probably be an unsuccessful and quite frustrating experience.

FAQs

How hard is it to learn violin by yourself? ›

While the violin is a difficult instrument to learn, it is by no means impossible! With hard work, determination, and lots of practice, you'll find yourself making progress week after week. Learning violin does not take hours of practice every day. Setting aside even 20 minutes a day will help you make progress!

How long on average does it take to learn violin? ›

You can make a lot of progress in just a few years if you practice hard and stay committed to learning the violin. It is reasonable to expect to reach a fairly 'professional' level in 10 years. But even after reaching a professional level, you can still improve!

How long does it take to learn first position on violin? ›

In your third year, you'll solidify all the notes in first position, and become comfortable playing in flat keys. Your bowing will become more complex and varied, and you'll begin to grasp double stops and triplets.

Can you learn the violin if you can't read music? ›

Of course you can! Although I don't recommend it, as long as you know the notes on the instrument, you can play it.

Can you learn violin yourself? ›

Though there are a variety of resources for learning violin without a teacher, many of those resources will actually advocate for working with a teacher. With enough time, practice, and patience, you can learn violin on your own. However, you will not be able to replicate the role of an experienced teacher.

What age is too late to learn violin? ›

You are never too old and it is never too late to start learning the violin. While learning the violin can be a lot of fun at any age, there are some important reasons why learning the violin as an adult is even more fun, making right now the perfect time to learn!

What is the fastest way to learn violin? ›

How to Learn the Violin by Yourself in 6 (Not-so) Simple Steps
  1. Spend at least 30 minutes a day practicing scales & basic violin exercises. ...
  2. Practice pieces, take the hardest parts out and practice only those. ...
  3. Listen to violin music as much as possible. ...
  4. Watch other, more experienced violinists play.

Is it hard to learn violin at an older age? ›

The violin can be a challenging instrument to learn, especially as an adult, so it's important that you find a teacher who has experience teaching adult learners.

What is the best age to learn violin? ›

The Verdict: The Right Age for Violin Lessons

If your child is motivated and able to focus, between the ages of 5-7 is the ideal time to start violin lessons. But don't be put off if your child is a little younger or older. Talk to the music center or teacher and get their recommendation.

What is the first thing to learn on violin? ›

As you're first learning to play violin, focus your attention on perfecting your posture and bowing technique. Little details like how your pinky rests on your bow, the shape of your wrist, and the way you stand can have a monumental impact on how you sound.

Is 2 hours violin practice a day enough? ›

One hour will give you enough time to make good progress, as long as your violin practice is deliberate, effective, and not simply a mindless repetition of things. If you're an advanced player and want to make real progress, you can do 1.5 to 2 or more hours a day.

What should I practice first on violin? ›

One of the tried and true beginner violin tips is to play simple scales in first position. This trains your fingers to understand where they belong on the fingerboard in relation to the other fingers, and it trains your ear to hear each note as it should be played.

What is the hardest thing to learn on violin? ›

These are the hardest pieces ever written for the VIOLIN
  • 24 Caprices – Paganini. ...
  • Violin concerto in D minor – Sibelius. ...
  • Sonata No. ...
  • Partita in D minor BWV 1004 – J.S. ...
  • 'The Last Rose Of Summer' – Heinrich Wilhelm Ernst. ...
  • Caprice in D major 'Il labirinto armonico' – Locatelli. ...
  • Solo Violin Sonata – Bartók.
Aug 2, 2019

Can you practice violin silently? ›

That said, you can affix a practice mute (a piece of rubber or metal) under the bridge of the instrument to significantly reduce the vibration of the strings, and hence the overall volume. This is a good option for those okay with a little bit of sound emanating from the instrument.

What makes the violin so hard to learn? ›

The true difficulty of violin playing lies in executing the bow strokes with precision. A violinist must simultaneously control the angle of the bow and pressure applied to its hair. If you add only a tiny bit too much pressure, you will hear a scratching sound.

How much should a beginner practice violin? ›

3 days a week: can work in the very beginning

For very young students with a short concentration span, it can work to practice three times a week to learn the basics. For an adult amateur three quality practice sessions a week might maintain your current level.

Can I learn violin in a month? ›

Violin is said to be there toughest instrument to play. If one have good dedication in learning violin with pure heart, her/she can learn very soon. Cramping and playing can be learned within 6 months of continues practicing for 1hr daily.

How much is a violin cost? ›

How much does a good violin cost? A good violin for a beginner costs about $500. A good intermediate violin will cost ca. $1,000-2,000 while a good violin for a professional violinist may cost anything between $5,000 and $50,000.

Can a 70 year old learn to play the violin? ›

Anyone can learn to play the violin, at any age. Mastering a new skill, regardless of what it is, always involves desire, discipline and determination; and learning violin is no different. Your age does have a factor in how quickly you'll be able to adapt to the instrument.

What is the hardest instrument to play? ›

Top 5 most difficult instruments to play
  • Violin. The violin is a commonly learnt instrument, so you may be surprised to see this lying at the top of this list! ...
  • Bagpipes. The bagpipes rank high in this list for their challenging physical demands. ...
  • French horn. ...
  • Hammond organ. ...
  • Accordion.

What is easiest instrument to play? ›

If you're looking for an easy instrument to learn, any of these options fit the bill:
  • HARMONICA. One of the easiest instruments you can take up, which is also very popular in a variety of styles, is the harmonica. ...
  • GUITAR. ...
  • UKULELE. ...
  • KEYBOARD. ...
  • DRUMS.
Oct 19, 2021

What is the secret to playing the violin? ›

Practicing slowly is crucial, especially when you are learning a new piece. When practicing a particular passage, slow it down enough so that you're able to play everything correctly (no wrong notes, no out-of-tune notes, no fumbling with the bow). Keep your rhythms proportional as you slow down the music.

Is first or second violin harder? ›

Playing second violin is more difficult from the musical point of view, because it needs both the ability to sympathise with that lower register and assume that slightly darker colour of the viola, and then the ability to take the soloist's role. '

What are the benefits of learning violin for adults? ›

Physical Benefits of Learning the Violin

And the benefits of learning violin for adults include these physical attributes as well as maintaining muscle memory, posture, fine motor skills, and muscle stimulation. These benefits all contribute to a healthy lifestyle and mind-body alignment.

Is The violin harder than the piano? ›

An instrument's level of difficulty to learn is a significant consideration when choosing a musical instrument. The violin is harder to learn than the piano as the player must learn to play in tune with a pleasant sound. With the keyboard, pitch, and fundamental aspects of sound quality, are built-in.

Is The violin harder than the Guitar? ›

Playing the violin is not easier than playing the guitar. The reason for that is that even though you are playing only one note at a time (as opposed to multiple notes on the guitar), finding the notes on a violin is a lot harder. There are no frets on the violin, which makes it hard to play in tune.

Is it better to learn piano or violin first? ›

Piano is much easier than violin to start with. You still need a teacher for good technique, but you can get them in later when you have some basic competence. Piano also sets up a lot of skills (musical score, for instance) which are generally portable to other instruments, so it's a pretty good choice.

Is violin a good first instrument? ›

Learning to play the violin is a good choice for beginners because it is versatile, can be played solo or in a group, and can be used in a variety of musical genres. Players learn to coordinate both hands at the same time to create the sound, which studies have shown to improve cognitive skills across the board.

What's the difference between a violin and a fiddle? ›

The words fiddle and violin are two names for the same stringed instrument—fiddle is just an informal way of referring to the violin. In the context of classical music, it's typically called a violin. In a bluegrass band, it's more likely to be called a fiddle.

How many lessons do you need to learn violin? ›

If you're a beginner, it's probably a good idea to take at least two lessons per week. If you are an intermediate student or above, one lesson per week is probably enough. But maybe that's not what works for your schedule (or your pocketbook).

Is it better to practice violin sitting or standing? ›

Standing can be good for posture and for exercise. But, it also can be tiring. If you are practicing long hours, you might need to sit for some of that. Sitting might also be necessary to accommodate physical difficulties.

Why does my back hurt when I practice violin? ›

The most common pains involve the upper part of the body: the back, the shoulders and the cervical spine (upper part of the spine). These physical pains result from an unnatural posture adopted by the violinist or the violist. They impose on their body a position and physical constraints that cause pain.

What is the best exercise for violin? ›

The best violin exercise is to play a whole note on an open string. The open string will be more responsive to any changes in your bow speed, and you'll hear inconsistencies quickly. Practice this exercise on first position notes as well, and with equal attention to up-bows as well as down.

Is it stressful to play the violin? ›

Reduced Stress

Lower levels of depression, anxiety, and other stress related health problems. Playing the violin is an excellent stress reliever and a great way to enlarge your social circle.

How many minutes a day should you practice violin? ›

If you arrange your violin practice in smarter ways, a regimen that includes at least 30-60 minutes per day will deliver expressive results.

What happens to a violin if you don't play it? ›

“However, when a violin is not being played, it shuts down. The wood isn't resonating on a regular basis, and it gets harder to coax that wood into resonating. And frankly, when a violin is being played badly, it also shuts down. ”

Is it hard to self teach violin? ›

Learning an instrument on your own isn't an impossible a task, even an instrument as complicated as the violin can be learnt without a violin teacher. Holding the bow, positioning your fingers on a violin string, adopting the right posture... these are all things you can learn.

What are the benefits of learning violin? ›

Violin lessons boost memory and mental capacities.

It can also improve your reading skills, language processing, speech and attention span. Research has found that children and teens who play the violin have stronger verbal and visual pattern abilities than those playing other instruments.

Is The violin harder than the Cello? ›

The cello might be slightly easier to learn, due to its repertoire and more natural holding position. However, both instruments have similar difficulties in technique and sound production, and neither have frets. When it comes to mastering an instrument, they both should be considered equally hard.

Is 1 hour of violin practice enough? ›

One hour will give you enough time to make good progress, as long as your violin practice is deliberate, effective, and not simply a mindless repetition of things. If you're an advanced player and want to make real progress, you can do 1.5 to 2 or more hours a day.

How easy is it for adults to learn violin? ›

The violin can be a challenging instrument to learn, especially as an adult, so it's important that you find a teacher who has experience teaching adult learners.

Is 2 hours of violin practice enough? ›

1,5 to 2 hours a day

Great to get good progress on your instrument. You can do scales, exercises and etudes and have enough time to work on your repertoire and orchestra scores. Serious teenagers who prepare for a professional career, but are still in school, can practice something like this.

What is the hardest instrument to learn? ›

Top 5 most difficult instruments to play
  • Violin. The violin is a commonly learnt instrument, so you may be surprised to see this lying at the top of this list! ...
  • Bagpipes. The bagpipes rank high in this list for their challenging physical demands. ...
  • French horn. ...
  • Hammond organ. ...
  • Accordion.

How much should a beginner violinist practice? ›

The most effective practice routines include five or more days of practice each week. However, recreational violin players will probably enjoy a more relaxed practice schedule of three to four days a week.

What should I learn first on the violin? ›

Violin Bow Hold and Posture

As you're first learning to play violin, focus your attention on perfecting your posture and bowing technique. Little details like how your pinky rests on your bow, the shape of your wrist, and the way you stand can have a monumental impact on how you sound.

How much does it cost to practice violin? ›

If you arrange your violin practice in smarter ways, a regimen that includes at least 30-60 minutes per day will deliver expressive results.

What is the #1 hardest instrument to learn? ›

1. Violin. The violin is a wooden stringed instrument that's part of a larger family of similar instruments. It's the smallest and highest-pitched instrument in its family and normally has four strings, although some violins can have five.

Why is violin so hard? ›

The true difficulty of violin playing lies in executing the bow strokes with precision. A violinist must simultaneously control the angle of the bow and pressure applied to its hair. If you add only a tiny bit too much pressure, you will hear a scratching sound.

Which is harder violin or cello? ›

Many students wonder, which instrument is more difficult: the violin or cello? People who have tried both cello and violin tend to say the cello is less difficult due to its more natural position. The position of the violin can feel awkward at first, however advanced violinists insist that it becomes natural over time.

Videos

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4. Learn to Play Violin || Learn Quick
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5. We Try Learning Cello in 1 Hour
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6. Self-Entitled "KING” of Violin FAILS Basic Violin Technique on America’s Got Talent *CRINGE*
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